In Oregon, the statute of limitations is 2 years generally speaking and in Washington, it is 3 years. Sometimes other time limits may apply as in the case of a UIM case, a dram shop case or case against a public body, so it’s always wise to consult an attorney early on. That said, it’s not uncommon cases would resolve well before the statute of limitations forces you to file a lawsuit. It is largely dependent on the nature and extent of your injuries and how long it takes to obtain all documents to support your claim (usually medical records).
I generally charge a contingent fee of 1/3 for most cases. That means all consultations and services are included in the % I collect at the end of your case. This prevents you from having to pay up front and hourly for representation. So what I am paid is largely dependent on the “value” of your case.
Make sure everyone is ok. Depending on severity, call law enforcement. Take pictures of the scene with your cell phone and of the other driver’s license and insurance card. Wait for law enforcement if they are going to respond. Do not admit fault at the scene. Obtain witness information if there is any. When you are cleared by the police or have obtained all information needed, either have your car towed or drive your car home. If you are injured, going to the doctor is advised. Report the accident to your insurance company and DMV online (both states and keep a copy). If you have PIP (mandatory in OR, waivable in WA), get a claim # from your insurance company to give to any medical providers. You will want to get your car fixed either through the at fault insurance company or your own (subject to deductible) within the first few weeks post-collision if possible, especially if the car is towed to a car lot as storage fees may accrue. Call a PI lawyer to talk about your options/case. We don’t charge initial consult fees because we are pretty much all paid on contingency!
Call your insurance company!! A claims adjuster will handle the claim for you and if you do get sued, promptly provide any documents to your insurance company so that they can assign you a lawyer. If you do not have insurance, you will likely need to pay a lawyer on an hourly basis to represent you or at least advise you.
Insurance companies only have to pay fair market value of your vehicle. In the case of a newer car, if you owe more than the fair market value on the car, the difference might be covered by GAP insurance, usually purchased at the dealership with the car.
Maybe. It largely depends on the value of your car and the extent of the damage. If you have frame damage, and your car is reported to have salvaged title, you may have a claim to diminished value and you may need a special estimate to determine the exact amount. Whether the insurance company is happy to pay that full amount is another issue entirely.
Anything relating to the accident. Be ready to walk me through a diagram of the scene (know road names), names of all parties and witnesses, insurance company names and claim numbers, pictures, police report, a list of medical providers you have seen, your health insurance information and your declarations page.
You are wise to consult with an attorney first if possible. Generally speaking, you have a contractual duty to cooperate with your own insurance company to provide general facts about the accident, and supply them with medical records and wage documentation if you are making a PIP claim. You have no similar duty to an adverse insurance company and I usually advise you don’t speak to them directly without an attorney other than for basic information if needed.
In Oregon, you have 72 hours to file an accident report form if you meet the threshold requirements. In Washington, you have 4 days. Don’t panic if you haven’t done it, just do it as soon as you can and keep a copy!
https://www.wsp.wa.gov/driver/collision-records/
https://www.oregon.gov/odot/Forms/DMV/32fill.pdf
In WA, homeowner’s insurance of the dog owner will generally cover dog bite damages. Sometimes there are exceptions by breed, so you need to get a copy of the homeowner’s insurance policy if possible to determine coverage. In OR, homeowner’s insurance doesn’t generally cover the damages, but you can file a claim directly against the owner.
Well, usually you have to sue the at fault person, not the insurance company directly. Then the insurance company pays for the lawyer that’s about to represent him. In the case of an uninsured driver, or PIP dispute, sometimes your claim is against the insurance company directly.